Physical Fitness: Strength and Flexibility
THE CONNECTION BETWEEN PHYSICAL FITNESS & LEARNING
WHAT THE RESEARCH TELLS US:
- Core muscular strength including abdominals and back muscles supports the spine and improves posture and enables more efficiency. Oxygen can then flow freely, supplying fuel to the brain.
- Upper body and hand strength allows the student to write for longer periods.
- Core muscular strength including abdominals and back muscles supports the spine and improves posture and enables more efficiency. Oxygen can then flow freely, supplying fuel to the brain.
- Muscular strength in the legs encourages the flow of BDNF, the “Miracle Gro” for the brain. (Ratey)Leg exercise 'tells' the brain to stay healthy.
- Exercising leg muscles helps the brain to produce new neurons and studies have shown that exercise can induce neurogenesis — meaning that it can help the brain to form new cells.
- Works to counter the effects that aging has on the brain's hippocampus.
- The hippocampus is the brain area key for memory and information processing and by exercising regularly we are boosting the size of our hippocampus, making it easier to store more memory so we can retain more information.
- Being physically fit helps to put the brain and body into balance. There is a body brain connection.
- Developing the muscular system provides support for the relay of messages throughout the central nervous system.
How Physical Fitness affects our brain...
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Blood flow and Oxygenation
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Production of Neurotrophins (induce the survival, development, and function of neurons)
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Growth of nerve cells in the hippocampus (center for learning and memory)
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Neurotransmitter levels (regulate our mood)
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Development of nerve connections (and density of our neural network)
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Brain Tissue Volume
This shows up in the classroom as....
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Improved information processing, storage, and retrieval
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Enhanced coping skills and improved mood
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Improved Attention
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